Audio Collections: Remote Collections: Remote Music Collections
Fans of all types of music can download or stream their favorite tunes from the Internet. This has caused excitement, but also controversy. Many artists like the ability to share their music with the global audience, while others fear that web sharing will reduce profits from CD sales. For an overview, visit Online Music Revolution, a 2004 special report from CNN.
Locating Specific MP3 Files
If you're looking for a particular song, your best bet is to do a simple web search using Google or Yahoo. Enter the name of the song and add MP3. For example, Sunshine on my Shoulders MP3. You may get a website where you can download the song for free or fee.
MP3 Search Engines
Another way to find songs and locate music is to use a search engine specifically for audio files. Also search for a specific title or the work of a musician or group. Try some of these and see which you prefer. They can be used for locating all types of audio files.
- AudioFind - Multimedia search tool
- Audio Search at AlltheWeb
- Audio Search at Altavista
- Audio Seach at Yahoo
- Lycos Music
- MIDI search engine
- Music Robot MIDI Explorer
- Search for Audio at AOL
- Singinfish - Audio & video files
Many school districts block all MP3 or other music files from being accessed by computers, regardless of the intended purpose in the classroom and how students and teachers are using them. Teachers and school media specialists can usually make specific requests to have a site or sites unblocked.
MP3 Libraries and Directories
Many of the directories are fee-based, but some provide a few free downloads.
- Artist Direct - Free & fee-based MP3 music
- EMusic - Fee-based MP3 music
- Launch from Yahoo - music and videos
- People Sound - Free MP3 music
- Rhapsody Music Service - Fee-based MP3 music
- MP3 Sound Files from Google - Links of MP3 providers
Online Music for Kids
- Between the Lions - Music from the PBS kids television program
- Children's Music Web (Listen to music programs in "Resources for Kids")
- Free Kids Music
- Music Player from PBS Kids' Groove It!
- Radio JJ from PBS Kids' Jay Jay the Jet Plane
- See, Hear and Sing from Library of Congress, America's Story
- Song List Index from PBS's Mister Rogers' Neighborhood
- Traditional Songs for Children from Kids Music Web
MIDI Format
- Academy of Digital Music - MIDI Classical Music
- Classical Music Archives
- MIDI Sound Files from Google
- KIDiddles - MIDIs for Kids
- Kid Midi from Wilstar
- Llerrah's Online Kids Jukebox
- MIDI Farm - Free and fee-based; must register.
- Sing-Along Songs from National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS) Kids' Pages - MIDIs - Children's, Patriotic, Oldies
Sampling Sites
Use these websites to sample styles or explore the possibilities without the need to register. This is a great way to explore different genres. Most songs are around 10 seconds, but some are longer.
- All Music Guide - Contains article, music maps/timelines, essays, key artists & albums, and glossaries on a dozen styles of music. - sampling site
- Browse Music Styles at Barnes and Noble (Listen to samples)
- Essentials of Music from Sony Music Entertainment - Classical
- Music at Amazon - Sample clips
- Song Tracks and Tunes from Ray Dretske's Computers in Music
- Wired CD from Creative Commons - a few complete songs
MP3 Musicblogs
MP3 blogs, also called musicblogs or audioblogs, are a type of weblog that post music files and make them available for download.
Dr.J's Jags & Jabs
Creators of MP3 blog sites often think of themselves as Internet DJs who search out musical gems and post them for others to listen to, discuss, and for a limited time, download. These bloggers usually see their relationship with the recording and publishing industry as being supporting and cooperative; however some operate in a rather grey legal area. A number of MP3 blogs post music tracks with granted copyright permission from the artist or label. Others focus on Indie, unsigned, or out-of-print music. Many post a disclaimer that they are willing to remove any music if the copyright holder objects. Finally, one should be aware that a website that provides free music downloads does not mean that the files have been licensed for sharing or public play.
You can sample music from several different MP3 blogs at The Hype Machine, an audio blog aggregator.
You can listen to (and download) music at thousands of MP3 blog sites. Warning: Sites may contain or link to offensive material.
Indie Music
Wikipedia provides a good introduction to Indie music and its various genre forms: Indie Music.
- Artist Launch - Internet radio network which draws its material almost exclusively from independent artists.
- betterPropaganda - Free MP3s and music videos.
- Garage Band - Allowing ordinary listeners to pick the best emerging music.
- IDN Music - Independent Distribution Network.
- Indie Music - Independent Music Directory; site provides independent bands some free promotion.
- Indie-Music.com
- Obscure Sound - An Indie music blog.
- TweeNet - Home of classic and current Indie Pop music and the reference-site for the 'Indiepop mailing list'.
Each year the Webby Awards select winners in the Music Category. 2006 Award winners (Nominated in 2005) were:
FabChannel - Webby Award Winner: Concerts Online
NPR Music - People's Choice Winner
Beck Official Website - Nominee from Interscope Records
Metacritic Music - Nominee: Music and CD Reviews
The Artists Den - Nominee: Dedicated to music discovery through live performance.
Vintage Music
If you are interested in vintage, historical music recordings, there are some collections of on the Web. Start with sites like:
- Club Kaycee Sounds from the University of Missouri-Kansas City.
- Cylinders On The Web - A private collection of T.W. Hill.
- Sounds from the Edison National Historic Site, National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Intererior.
- The Virtual Gramophone: Canadian Historical Sound Recordings from the Library and Archives Canada.
Dr.J's Jags & Jabs
From the earliest Internet days and beginning with usegroups and newsgroups, music has been shared. Today P2P (Peer to peer computer network) file sharing programs such as Morpheus and eMule are used to upload and download music files. Though the technology can be used to acquire accessible copyrighted materials, there are a significant number of copyright holders who have authorized the sharing of their content for non-commercial purposes. These include materials with a Creative Commons format license and also content available in the public domain and not protected by copyright. Remember that most commercially released popular songs are not currently authorized for free redistribution but require separate purchase or licensing.
There are several online locations where one can access free, legal music downloads. A useful tool for locating some of these websources is iRATE Radio, a collaborative filtering system for music. Users rate the tracks that they have downloaded, and the server uses your ratings and other people's to guess what you'll like. The tracks are downloaded from websites that allow free and legal downloads of their music.
A huge source for acquiring copyright free online music is the Audio Archive at the Internet Archive. The Audio Archive contains over 90K items, including the Net labels, Live Music, Grateful Dead, and Open-Source Audio collections. Music can be legally used by students and teachers in their multimedia and website publications. The music can be remixed and shared.
Other Music Resource Portals
- Audio, Video, Multimedia from the Digital Librarian by Margaret Vail Anderson.
- DW3 Classical Music Resources from Duke University Library
- Elementary Education Resources: Music
- Internet Public Library (IPL): Music
- Live Music Archive - Huge music collection that is part of the Internet Archive.
- Music from the Digital Librarian by Margaret Vail Anderson.
- Music & Arts at the Internet Archive
- Music Resources on the World Wide Web from the Yale University Music Library.
- Worldwide Internet Music Resources from the William and Gayle Cook Music Library, Indiana University
In the U.S., developers cannot use copyrighted music in their multimedia productions (except for music permitted under fair use and except for music licensed by ASCAP, BMI, SESAC (PDF) or other licensing groups). Where can you find a music clip that is safe to use at a website, in a podcast, or in some other type of public performance? Look for a free resources indexed at ccMixer, a Creative Commons project for community music. Also browse the Open Media Directory site for lots of links to free audio and video clips.
A huge source for acquiring copyright free online music is the Audio Archive at the Internet Archive. The Audio Archive contains over 90K items, including the Net labels, Live Music, Grateful Dead, and Open-Source Audio collections. Music from these following locations can be legally used by students and teachers in their multimedia and website publications. The music can be remixed and shared:
(1) The Cylinder Preservation and Digitization Project at theUniversity of California, Santa Barbara Library.
(2) Folktunes
(3) Jamendo <>
(4) NIMJAM (Novel Intervallic Network Jamming Architecture for Music) AutoSong Archive <>
Do some exploring and song sampling. Did you discover anything new? Identify three sites that you think are the best for song samples or downloads. Think about the ways in which the resources are useful. These can be general sites or related to a particular area such as Christian, patriotic, or kids.
Additional Online Resources for Music
This course focuses on digital audio and video materials; what some people call audiovisual resources. Here are some online sheet music collections that are useful to librarians but not mainstream content for this class.
- 19th Century American Sheet Music Digitization Project at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
- 19th-Century California Sheet Music at the University of California, Berkeley.
- African-American Sheet Music, 1850-1920, Library of Congress American Memory collections & Brown University.
- Charles H. Templeton Sheet Music Collection - Ragtime sheet music at Mississippi State University.
- Chopin Early Editions at University of Chicago Library.
- Hoagy Carmichael Collection at Indiana University.
- Indiana University Sheet Music
- Lester S. Levy Sheet Music Collection, Special Collections at Milton S. Eisenhower Library, The Johns Hopkins University.
- Music from the Nation: American Sheet Music at the Library of Congress American Memory Collection.
- Mutopia Project - Sheet music that is free to download, print out, perform and distribute.
- Parlor Songs - Historical music scores.
- Viewing the sheet music requires the free download of the Scorch player from Sibelius.
- Sheet Music (Collections) at Duke University Libraries.
- Sheet Music Archive (SMA)
- Sheet Music from Canada’s Past at the Library and Archives Canada.
Want to sing along with a music cut? A good starting point for finding song lyrics is at (1) Music Lyrics from the Open Directory Project. But you can search for specific song lyrics at sites like (2) Astraweb, (3) LyricsWorld, and (4) Get Lyrical.