READING RACETRACK
Rationale: The goal of this lesson is for students to learn how to speed up the pace of their reading. Students read slow and monotonous to avoid making errors. In order for students to comprehend the text, they need to learn to vary the rates of speed at which they read. Fluent readers read faster, smoother, and more expressively. By reading and rereading, the students can learn to read faster. This lesson will help to assess and improve this skill.
Materials: The book. Just my Luck, (one for each student), stopwatches (1 per 2 children), large poster with racetrack with Velcro on divisions, small paper racecar with Velcro for each child, chart (for teacher use) to record their previous times, and pencils. On chart, write numbers in intervals of 25 to represent how many words they can per minute. This activity will be used to assess the students to see how fast they are reading and to document their improvement.
Procedures:
1. Review the correspondence u = /u/ so that
this will be familiar when reading the text.
2. Introduce the lesson by giving a book talk
on Just my Luck. “Have you ever had one of those days when it seems
like everything is going wrong? This book is about a boy having one
of those days, He starts out the day by looking at the window and
it is snowing. What usually happens on school days when it snows?
That’s right, we don’t have school. This boy is so excited and tries
to find out if school is closed by turning on the radio, but it won’t work.
Then he tries to turn on the TV too, but it won’t work. He finds
out from a friend on the phone that all the schools are closed EXCEPT for
theirs. Just his luck! Let’s read to find out what else is
going to go wrong in his day.”
3. Read the first page of the book to the student
very slow and boring.
4. Ask the students what you can do to improve
your reading. Make a list of all of their suggestions. Explain
to them that the way you talked about the book made it sound like a wonderful
book, but the way you were reading it made it seem very boring.
5. Explain to the students that it is hard to
understand a book if you it too slowly and without expression. Reread
the first page, this time at a faster pace and with expression. Get
students to point out the differences.
6. Introduce the Reading Racetrack and pass out
cars to the students. Put the children into pairs and instruct them
to time each other and count the number of words they read in one minute.
7. Allow students to reread the book two more
times recording how many words per minute they read each time.
8. For assessment, compare the first to last
reading and document any improvement.
Reference: Eldredge, J. Lloyd, (1995).
Teaching Decoding in Holistic Classrooms. Prentice Hall Inc.
pg. 8, 19.
www.auburn.edu/~murraba
Click here to return to Illuminations