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Teaching Self-Reflection
Using Authorial Notes (Power point for
in-class modeling)
Composing Inquiry includes post-writing questions to promote
self-reflection, what we call "authorial notes." Asking students to attend to their research and writing
processes and to reflect on what they have done serves several purposes,
including:
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helping students be more conscious
of their writing and researching processes
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helping students imagine revisions,
even as they turn in a finished product/draft
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helping students internalize the
evaluation criteria
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prepares students for the final
assignment of reflection and synthesis
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makes good use of class time on a
day a writing assignment is due, a day when students cannot do a new reading
assignment
Since reflection notes provide insight into a student's thinking, they also help
teachers
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respond to the writing more
effectively and efficiently, addressing student's concerns and answering
specific questions
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offer supplemental
instruction to individual students
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plan class activities and
discussions
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provides insight to student
thinking, so can guide responses to writing
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treat as an un-graded, informal writing
assignment or as a “daily participation” score that encourages attendance on
the due date
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comment briefly on the notes,
especially to answer questions the student might raise
While we often expect students to complete these authorial notes on their
own, we find that we need to set the expectations by doing the first one or two
of these in class.
Powerpoint for doing authorial notes in
class
Powerpoint to
download
Objectives: demonstrate to students how to do authorial notes
by doing these after the first assignment
Time: typically 20-30 minutes of writing, then 15 minutes of
sharing/discussion
Alternative: save the discussion for a later class period when
you might pull out examples from these responses. it's also possible to have
students enter a post on a class website that serves as authorial notes. if you
take this route, you'll want to think about the kinds of questions that you want
the whole group to discuss and how you might still make room for private
comments just to you.
Slide 1
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Authorial notes
From now on you’ll do these before class,
after you’ve finished and posted the assignment and bring them with you
to class to turn in.
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you may not want students to ever do the authorial
notes on their own; many teachers find that students do a more careful
job of reflecting if they have time in class before the paper is due.
tailor the questions you ask to fit the assignment, the difficulties
your class encountered with the assignment, or other concerns.
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Slide 2
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What’s the point of authorial notes?
n
Self-Reflection
n
Material for the end of term portfolio
n
Making writing decisions more explicit
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help students connect authorial notes to the habits of mind discussed in
the first chapter. if you're using a portfolio system, you'll probably
include a reflective piece as part of the final portfolio. students need
to know from the beginning of the term that they will need these notes
to help them look back at their own processes and choices.
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Slide 3
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Question 1
n
What process did you use to complete this assignment?
n
List the steps you took
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a good discussion/sharing question is to have students compare these
steps. what did their classmates do in different ways? what strategies
might they want to borrow from others?
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Slide 4
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Question 2
n
How did your process this time compare to your usual ways
of getting assignments done?
n
How satisfied are you with this process? What do you think
you might do differently or better?
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students need to understand that writing processes can vary just as
forms of presentation can be different for different purposes and
audiences.
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Slide 5
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Question 3
n
What was the hardest/easiest part of this assignment? Why?
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questions like this one are helpful to the teacher's future planning. if
students mention a specific aspect of the assignment that you didn't
spend much time on in class, you'll want to think about how you might
support their learning in this area.
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Slide 6
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Question 4
n
What else do you think I should know as I read this
assignment?
n For example, did you encounter any particular difficulties or
problems?
n What kinds of feedback would be most helpful to you?
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we like to end with an open invitation to tell us whatever else seems to
them to be important. in later assignments, we vary this question by
asking students to tell us what feature of their writing they want the
most feedback on.
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See other resources for Teaching Writing

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