Course Description and Objectives
In this second half of the Great Books sequence, we will read a wide
range of eighteenth- to twentieth-century literary texts that focus on
the overall theme of identity. Specifically, we will
examine how these works attempt to answer the following questions:
what does it mean to have an identity in the first place–to be a unique,
self-fulfilled individual? Does identity come from within or is it
largely shaped by forces outside the individual–such as family, society,
and culture? What are the moral responsibilities of individuals to
themselves and to others? Each of the major works we will study approaches
these issues from a unique perspective. Robinson Crusoe, as you
probably know, follows the tribulations of an individual divorced from
all outside social contact. Dickens’s David Copperfield traces
the lifelong struggle of its title character to become, in his words, “the
hero of his own life.” And the Nigerian novelist Chinua Achebe writes
in Things Fall Apart of an isolated African village that must suddenly
confront the arrival of Western colonizers. These, however, are only
several of the works we will study, and in addition to discussing the course
theme, we will also consider such topics as historical movements and literary
genres and periods. These discussions are intended to further the
basic objectives of Great Books II, which are:
• To continue to develop the critical thinking, reading, and writing skills fostered in Freshman Composition and Great Books I.
• To introduce students to a diverse range of literature from the eighteenth century to the twentieth century.
• To explore how this literature addresses important cultural and ethical issues of its time and, indirectly, our own time.
Required Texts
Defoe, Daniel. Robinson Crusoe. 1719. Oxford:
Oxford UP, 1998.
Dickens, Charles. David Copperfield. 1849-50.
Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1996.
Lawall, Sarah et al, eds. The Norton Anthology of World
Masterpieces, 7th ed., Vol. 2. New York: Norton, 1999.
Recommended viewing: Castaway (2000), dir. Robert Zemeckis
Reading David Copperfield in Serial
On Friday, 21 September, we will begin studying Dickens’s David Copperfield
in weekly serial installments, thus simulating the experience of the novel’s
first readers, who read the novel in monthly parts from May 1849 until
November 1850. Dickens chose to publish in this extended format for
a number of reasons, including the understanding that readers could best
digest such a long, complex work over a significant period of time rather
than in a week or two. Similarly, I have tried to ease the reading
burden for you by spreading out our study of the novel over the course
of the semester. Nonetheless, take care that you do not fall behind
in the reading or that, should you read ahead, you do not reveal future
plot developments during class discussion. Remember also that
the reading load will become particularly heavy as we finish the novel
during the last two weeks before Thanksgiving. Take the time now
to develop a personal reading schedule that factors in your other course
commitments, and compel yourself to stick to this schedule. Do not
try to cram 100 or so pages of Dickens into one night’s reading. You will
go insane.