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BANGLADESH Bangladesh, officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is located in South Asia. It is surrounded by India on all sides except for a small border with Myanmar to the far southeast and the Bay of Bengal to the south. The country has a long cultural and political history. Europeans began to set up trading posts in the area of Bangladesh in the 16th century; eventually the British came to dominate the region and it became part of British India. In 1947, West Pakistan and East Bengal separated from the Indian-subcontinent and jointly became the new country of Pakistan. East Pakistan seceded from its union with West Pakistan in 1971 and was renamed "Bangladesh". Basic Information on Bangladesh
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