Rationale: For children to be able to read words they must recognize the phonemes in a word. Some phonemes can be made up of two letters making one special sound. These phonemes are called digraphs. One digraph that is sometimes difficult for children to recognize is the /ch/ sound. Children will learn to recognize the /ch/ digraph by reading and spelling words that contain the digraph. After the lesson children will know that when c and h are put together they make the /ch/ sound.
Materials: one copy of the poem Children, Children Everywhere by: Jack Prelutsky, chewy chocolate chip cookies for students, copy for each child of Chip Gets a Dog published by Steck Vaughn Company, a card for each child with ch written on one side.
Procedures:
1) Today we are going to talk about two
letters that we have already learned about and the neat thing they do when
you put them together. Write c on board and see if students can
identify its name and the sound it makes. Write h on the board.
Can
anyone tell me what sound h makes? Right- the /h/ sound.
2) When c and h get together they make
one special sound, the /ch/ sound. Okay, say that sound with me-/ch/.
Good. Now I'm going to say a silly sentence and you say it after
me. Say "Charlie chose chewy chocolate and cherry cheerios."
Great, now lets really try to say the /ch/ sound in each word like this
Ch..arlie ch..ose ch..ewy ch..ocolate and ch..erry ch..eerios. Great
job.
3) Now I am going to read a poem and
every time you hear the /ch/ sound I want you to hold up your ch card.
Read poem Children, Children Everywhere. Let students pick out the
/ch/ sounds. Model this with first line of poem.
4) Pass out copies of Chip Gets a Dog and
a chocolate chip cookie to each child. I want you to read
the book and try to remember what words you hear or see /ch/ in.
After you have read the book you can eat your chewy chocolate chip cookie.
5) Now I want you to write your own tongue
twister about Chip from the story using as many ch words as you can.
6) Assessment: I want everyone to make
a list of all the words they found in the story that have the /ch/ in them.
Have students bring lists to me one by one and read the words aloud
to me. Have them identify what letters are making the /ch/ sound.
Other students should be working on their words while I am talking with
individual children.
References:
Murray, Dr. Bruce. Reading
Genie Website. Retrieved October 20, 2002 from Auburn University
Website: http://www.auburn.edu/rdggenie/breakthroughs/obrienbr.html
Prelutsky, Jack. Random House Book of Poetry for Children. Random House: New York, 1983.
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