Kim Walls and Deborah Barber
July 5, 2000
Basic Concepts for Web Photos
Dots per inch (DPI or resolution) and Size
So,
Scanning for printing purposes is another story! (That we won't cover today.)
Mavica and other digital cameras generally take photos that have 640x480 or greater resolution, so the photos will be plenty large for Web and multimedia projects. The FD91 has several possible resolutions: 640x480, 1024x768, and 320x240...depending on the file format chosen...see below.
For most cases,
Digital photography for printing
purposes has different requirements!
Again, line
art for printing and OCR are not covered here.
File Formats
The highest quality cross-platform image is .TIF. Windows computers read high-quality .BMP files and Macintosh computers read high-quality .PICT files. The three types of files are very large and at normal photo size will not fit on a floppy disk. EPS format files are high-quality files that are used for color-separation printing.Web browsers can display .JPG files and .GIF files. JPG is best for photographs, but GIF is good for graphics only because is displays many fewer colors than JPG. JPG files are smaller than TIF files, but lose quality each time they are edited.
- If you know that you want the image for the Web only and you aren't going to edit it heavily, then save the file as a .JPG. If you have the option, select "high" quality or 90% quality.
The Mavica FD91 will save in three formats, JPG, MPEG, and BMP.
- If you will be needing to edit the file later and you have enough room on your disk, save the file as .TIF with no LZW.
- For nice Web photos in JPG format, set QUALITY to FINE.
- If you need to take a really high quality digital photo for archiving or editing and you have a floppy disk for each photo, set the camera to IMAGE SIZE 1024x768 and QUALITY to FINE. (This will result in a 1024x768 JPG and a 640x480 BMP.)
NEXT: SCANNING PHOTOGRAPHS WITH VISTASCAN
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