-------------------- N E W S R E L E A S E -------------------- Auburn University - University Relations (334) 844-9999 ---------------------------------------------------------------- 5/12/95 Mitch Emmons AU RESEARCHER TO BE FEATURED ON TV'S AMERICAN JOURNAL AUBURN -- Work by a researcher in Auburn University's Department of Nutrition and Food Science was featured on the CBS news program, American Journal, in a broadcast aired Thursday, May 11. Assistant Professor Peggy Hsieh demonstrated laboratory techniques she helped develop to identify different fish species in cooked dishes. "The program is designed to show consumers that they may not always be getting what they order in restaurants," said producer Julie Schupper. It revealed the results of fish entree samples taken from restaurants in Boston, New York, Philadelphia and Washington, D.C., Hsieh said. Hsieh, who helped develop fast and accurate meat species identification techniques while working for the Florida Department of Agriculture and has trained regulatory personnel in the use of the technology, said that species substitution in restaurants is not uncommon -- especially those with fish. "Adulteration of meat species in the consumer market is a problem," she said. "In a survey we conducted on 100 samples, we found that up to 50 percent of the fish in red snapper entrees was not actually red snapper, but another species of snapper." "We think that consumers would like to know if they are getting what they pay for," Schupper said. "That's what our program is all about." Hsieh said the species identification task is simple when working with raw meats, but is more difficult after cooking. But both procedures are accomplished by comparing proteins present in test samples. Using a technology called ISO Electric Focusing, Hsieh separates soluble proteins present in the meat onto gel sheets. "On the test gels, these proteins form unique and specific patterns that can be matched much like fingerprints," she said. "We can get results in about one hour." Although the state of Alabama does not have laws controlling meat species substitution in the consumer market, Hsieh said it is a fraudulent act in many states. Hsieh has long been an advocate for stronger regulatory actions to control meat substitution in the consumer market, and said she was pleased to assist American Journal with its program. # # # may95:AU-journal CONTACT: Hsieh, 334/844-2211