Thirty-six (36) whole rock samples of diabase from two New Jersey localities in the Palisades sheet were collected by David Shirley (1987; 1989) and subsequently analyzed for selected elements by the U.S. Geological Survey. Samples labeled 80-1 to 80-B-1 were collected along roadcuts of Interstate 95, and samples l'abeled W-2 to W-19 were collected near Weehawken about 10 km to the south. The palladium (Pd) and platinum (Pt) abundances and ratios in the chilled margins of the Palisades sheet are typical of those in the high Ti, quartz normative (HTQ) magmas throughout the province. Platinum contents are greater than palladium in the olivine and orthopyroxene cumulate zones, and Pd is greater than Pt in the late-stage differentiates, especially in the anomalous zone of ferrogabbro (samples 80-33 and 80-34). The Pd enrichment has been discussed in Talkington and others (1987), as well as the distribution of Pd and Pt throughout the Palisades sheet.
References
Shirley, D.N., 1987, Differentiation and compaction in the
Palisades Sill, New
Jersey: Journal of Petrology, v. 28, part 5, p.
835-865.
____1989, Effects of post cumulus fractionation in the Palisades
sheet: further
evidence from Weehawken, New Jersey, in Froelich, A.J.,
Robinson, G.R., Jr.,
eds., Studies of the early Mesozoic basins of the
Eastern United States: U.S.
Geological Survey Bulletin 1776, p.
135-140.
Talkington, R., Gottfried, D., Lipin, B.R., Rait, N.,
Puffer, J.H., and Shirley
D.N., 1987, The distribution of
platinum-group elements in .tbe Palisades sill,
New Jersey and New
York, in Paper P-7, Abstracts Geoplatinum '87 Symposium, The
Open
University, Milton Keynes, United Kingdom.
| SAMPLE NO. |
DESCRIPTION OF SAMPLE |
| 80-B-1 | Palisades sheet - Table la, lb,
Ic (Shirley, 1987; 1-95 section) Chilled diabase (lower) |
| 80-B-3 | Cumulate |
| 80-B-5 | ditto |
| 80-B-6 | ditto |
| 80-B-8 | ditto |
| 80-B-9 | ditto |
| 80-B-10 | ditto |
| 80-B-11 | ditto |
| 80-B-17 | ditto |
| 80-29 | Ferrogabbro |
| 80-30 | ditto |
| 80-31 | ditto |
| 80-32 | ditto |
| 80-33 | ditto |
| 80-34 | ditto |
| 80-35 | ditto |
| 80-36 | ditto |
| 80-37 | Granophyre |
| 80-38 | Diabase |
| 80-39 | ditto |
| 80-40 | ditto |
| 80-41 | ditto |
| 80-42 | ditto |
| 80-43 | Ferrogabbro |
| 80-44 | Diabase |
| 80-1 | Chilled diabase (upper) |
| 80-3 | ditto |
| W-2 | Palisades sheet - Table
2 (Shirley, 1989; Weehawken section) Ferrogabbro |
| W-3 | ditto |
| W-4 | ditto |
| W-5 | ditto |
| W-6 | Granophyre |
| W-7 | ditto |
| W-13 | ditto |
| W-16 | Cumulate |
| W-19 | Diabase |
| Table 1a. Eastern Newark basin, New York and New Jersey. Palisades sheet, 1-95 section. | ||||||||||
| W-235426 | W-235427 | W-235428 | W-235429 | W-235430 | W-235431 | W-235432 | W-235433 | W-235434 | W-236435 | |
| 8OB-1 | 8OB-3 | 80B-5 | 8OB-6 | 80B-8 | 8OB-9 | 80B-10 | 80B-11 | 80B-17 | 80-29 | |
| Lat. | 40°51'N | 40°51'N | 40°51'N | 40°51'N | 40°51'N | 40°51'N | 40°51'N | 40°51'N | 40°51'N | 40°51'N |
| Long. | 73°57'W | 73°57'W | 73057'W | 73°57'W | 73°57'W | 73°57'W | 73°57'W | 73°57'W | 73°57'W 73°57'W | |
| SiO2 | 52 | 50.2 | 52.7 | 49.6 | 52.6 | 50.9 | 52.2 | 52.2 | 52.4 | 60.1 |
| TiO2 | 1.2 | 0.86 | 0.85 | 0.84 | 0.98 | 0.88 | 0.86 | 0.87 | 0.89 | 1.6 |
| A12O3 | 14.1 | 11.8 | 12.6 | 10.7 | 12.8 | 11.2 | 11.5 | 11 | 13.6 | 11.1 |
| Fe2O3 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 0.84 | 2.9 |
| FeO | 8.7 | 9.6 | 7.9 | 9.5 | 8.2 | 8.3 | 8.9 | 8.7 | 8.2 | 10 |
| MnO | 0.17 | 0.18 | 0.17 | 0.18 | 0.17 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.19 | 0.16 | 0.17 |
| MgO | 7.5 | 11.9 | 9.3 | 13.7 | 8.9 | 10.9 | 11.8 | 11.5 | 9.1 | 1.3 |
| CaO | 10.2 | 9.5 | 10.2 | 9.5 | 10.3 | 10.3 | 10.1 | 9.9 | 11.1 | 3.9 |
| Na2O | 2 | 1.5 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 3.1 |
| K2O | 0.89 | 0.7 | 0.52 | 0.6 | 0.68 | 0.69 | 0.69 | 0.68 | 0.48 | 2.7 |
| P2O5 | 0.18 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.1 | 0.13 | 0.08 | 0.1 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.51 |
| H2O+ | 1.1 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.91 | 0.9 | 0.72 | 0.98 | 0.96 | 0.98 | 1.4 |
| H2O- | 0.09 | 0.2 | 0.19 | 0.09 | 0.31 | 0.12 | 0.04 | 0.2 | 0.14 | 0.44 |
| CO2 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.01 | <0.01 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.03 | <0.01 |
| S | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.05 |
| F | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.09 |
| Cl | 0.02 | 0.12 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.12 | 0.02 | 0.46 |
| Sigma | 99.55 | 98.66 | 98.63 | 98.88 | 99.57 | 97.49 | 100.53 | 99.52 | 99.91 | 99.82 |
| Ni(ppm) | 93 | 230 | 109 | 277 | 105 | 176 | 191 | 217 | 123 | <5.0 |
| Cu | 100 | 90 | 86 | 73 | 92 | 83 | 71 | 55 | 76 | 370 |
| Zn | 80 | 84 | 70 | 66 | 68 | 70 | 73 | 69 | 73 | 138 |
| Rb | 34 | 29 | 28 | 12 | 24 | 29 | 15 | 34 | 23 | 109 |
| Sr | 196 | 164 | 165 | 133 | 166 | 153 | 150 | 152 | 170 | 186 |
| Ag | 0.061 | 0.082 | 0.057 | 0.054 | 0.17 | 0.14 | 0.98 | 0.1 | 0.076 | 0.13 |
| Ba | 204 | 130 | 145 | 132 | 163 | 166 | 122 | 145 | 158 | 560 |
| Y | 26 | 17 | 18 | 15 | 20 | 20 | 18 | 23 | 23 | 71 |
| Zn | 108 | 75 | 78 | 74 | 88 | 87 | 80 | 81 | 86 | 330 |
| Nb | 6.9 | 5 | 5.7 | 5.4 | 6.1 | 5.9 | 5.2 | 5.3 | 54 | 24 |
| Pd(ppb) | 10 | 9.5 | 4.6 | 8.6 | 7.9 | 7 | 6.3 | 7.8 | 6.5 | <0.50 |
| Pt | 12 | 19 | 15 | 19 | 15 | 17 | 20 | 18,0 | 16 | <0.50 |
| Rh | <0.50 | <0.50 | <0.50 | <0.50 | <0.50 | <0.50 | <0.50 | <0.50 | <0.50 | <0.50 |
| Table lb. Palisades sheet, 1-95 section. | ||||||||||
| W-235436 | W-235437 | W-235438 | W-235439 | W-235440 | W-235441 | W-235442 | W-235443 | W-235444 | W-235445 | |
| 80-30 | 80-31 | 80-32 | 80-33 | 80-34 | 80-35 | 80-36 | 80-37 | 80-38 | 80-39 | |
| Lat. | 40°51'N | 40°51'N | 40°51'N | 40°51'N | 40°51'N 40°51'N | 40°51'N | 40°51'N | 40°51'N | 40°51'N | |
| Long. | 73°57'W | 73°57'W | 73°57'W | 73°57'W | 73°57'W 73°57'W | 73°57'W | 73°57'W | 73°57'W | 73°57'W | |
| si02 | 62.5 | 56.6 | 55.3 | 53.8 | 54.9 | 60.8 | 51.5 | 51.8 | 51.4 | 51.7 |
| Tio2 | 1.6 | 2 | 2.8 | 3.5 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 3.2 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 1.1 |
| Al203 | 11.6 | 11.4 | 11.4 | 11.5 | 11.5 | 11.4 | 12.6 | 16.7 | 16.1 | 16.4 |
| Fe203 | 3.2 | 2.9 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 6.8 | 2.2 | 1.9 | 1.6 |
| FeO | 8.5 | 11.7 | 11.9 | 12.3 | 9.8 | 13.5 | 8.6 | 8.7 | 8.2 | 7.9 |
| MnO | 0.13 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.25 | 0.18 | 0.17 | 0.22 | 0.17 | 0.16 | 0.16 |
| mgo | 1.2 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 2.5 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 4 | 3.9 | 5.6 | 5.9 |
| CaO | 3.4 | 5.4 | 4.5 | 6.4 | 6.8 | 7.1 | 8 | 8.3 | 9.7 | 10 |
| Na2O | 4.4 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 4.5 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 3.1 | 2.5 | 2.4 |
| K20 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 1.9 | 0.49 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 0.86 |
| P205 | 0.45 | 0.43 | 0.43 | 0.37 | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.26 | 0.17 | 0.14 | 0.16 |
| H20+ | 1 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 1 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.75 | 0.94 | 0.86 | 0.76 |
| H20- | 0.18 | 0.23 | 0.55 | 0.65 | 0.7 | 0.46 | 0.45 | 0.39 | 0.37 | 0.28 |
| C02 | 0.04 | .0.01 | 0.08 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.01 | <0.01 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.03 |
| S | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.02 |
| F | 0.1 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.04, | 0.04 | 0.0.4 | 0.03 | 0.03 |
| Cl | 0.37 | 0.36 | 0.4 | 0.34 | 0.15 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.23 | 0.03 | 0.05 |
| Total | 101.22 | 99.59 | 100.04 | 101.14 | 99.54 | 98.58 | 100.76 | 99.79 | 100.06 | 99.35 |
| Ni(ppm) | <5.0 | <5.0 | 6 | 13 | 11 | 16 | 28 | 39 | 55 | 58 |
| Cu | 203 | 420 | 560 | 278 | 173 | 205 | 189 | 181 | 115 | 102 |
| Zn | 88 | 175 | 138 | 126 | 100 | 108 | 141 | 81 | 71 | 68 |
| Rb | 86 | 94 | 85 | 63 | 38 | 65 | 47 | 61 | 26 | 30 |
| Sr | 126 | 213 | 211 | 205 | 187 | 217 | 200 | 275 | 219 | 218 |
| Ag | 0.066 | 0.38 | 0.6 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.28 | 0.19 | 0.25 | 0.15 |
| Ba | 360 | 540 | 510 | 410 | 310 | 380 | 310 | 299 | 188 | 198 |
| y | 77 | 59 | 66 | 48 | 48 | 53 | 33 | 28 | 28 | 25 |
| Zr | 380 | 287 | 268 | 218 | 242 | 204 | 154 | 133 | 110 | 106 |
| Nb | 29 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 21 | 16 | 13 | 9.6 | 7.1 | 7 |
| Pd(ppb) <0.50 | <0.50 | <0.50 | 150 | 190 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 8.3 | |
| Pt | <0.50 | <0.50 | 2.4 | 5.6 | 5.9 | 2.7 | 3.1 | 4.3 | 5.7 | 6.8 |
| Rh | <0.50 | <0.50 | <0.50 | <0.50 | <0.50 | <0.50 | <0.50 | <0.50 | <0.50 | <0.50 |
| Table Ic. Palisades sheet, 1-95 section. | |||||||
| W-235446 | W-235447 | W-235448 | W-23549 | W-235450 | W-235451 | W-235452 | |
| 80-40 | 80-41 | 80-42 | 80-43 | 80-44 | 80-1 | 80-3 | |
| Lat. | 40°51'N | 40°51'N | 40°51'N | 40°51'N | 40°51'N | 40°51'N | 40°51'N |
| Long. | 73°57'W | 73°57'W | 73°57'W | 73°57'W | 73°57'W | 73°57'W | 73°57'W |
| SiO2 | 52.1 | 51 | 51.6 | - | 52 | 50.7 | 51.7 |
| TiO2 | 0.97 | 0.98 | 0.88 | - | 0.99 | 1.1 | 1.1 |
| Al2O3 | 16.4 | 14.6 | 14.4 | - | 16 | 13.7 | 14.5 |
| Fe2O3 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.1 | - | 1.7 | 1.3 | 2.3 |
| FeO | 7.8 | 8 | 7.8 | - | 7.7 | 8.6 | 8.6 |
| MnO | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | - | 0.15 | 0.17 | 0.18 |
| MgO | 6 | 7.4 | 8 | - | 5.5 | 7.3 | 7.3 |
| CaO | 10.4 | 11 | 11.1 | - | 7.8 | 10.3 | 10 |
| Na2O | 2.3 | 2 | 2 | - | 2.5 | 2.3 | 2 |
| K2O | 0.72 | 0.72 | 0.58 | - | 2.3 | 0.57 | 0.53 |
| P2O5 | 0.14 | 0.12 | 0.15 | - | 0.17 | 0.13 | 0.2 |
| H2O+ | 0.73 | 0.82 | 0.76 | - | 1.4 | 0.64 | 0.6 |
| H2O- | 0.28 | 0.32 | 0.27 | - | 0.4 | 0.16 | 0.19 |
| CO2 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.03 | - | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.04 |
| S | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.04 | - | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.02 |
| F | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | |
| Cl | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.08 | 0.01 | |
| Total | 99.62 | 98.52 | 98.91 | 98.72 | 97.14 | 99.3 | |
| Ni(ppm) | 54 | 80 | 97 | 109 | 51 | 101 | 79 |
| Cu | 103 | 93 | 89 | 71 | 93 | 102 | 96 |
| Zn | 71 | 64 | 72 | 66 | 71 | 82 | 75 |
| Rb | 23 | 21 | 21 | 40 | 93 | 29 | 21 |
| Sr | 213 | 187 | 187 | 186 | 380 | 197 | 189 |
| Ag | 0.052 | 0.038 | 0.03 | 0.038 | 0.07 | 0.055 | 0.11 |
| Ba | 181 | 151 | 147 | 190 | 310 | 144 | 165 |
| Y | 22 | 28 | 23 | 21 | 22 | 27 | 22 |
| Zr | 102 | 90 | 84 | 78 | 107 | 105 | 100 |
| Nb | 7.5 | 6.7 | 6 | 5.7 | 8.1 | 7.3 | 8 |
| Pd(ppb) | 9 | 8.3 | 7.1 | 6.5 | 10 | 8.2 | 9.4 |
| Pt | 9.0 15.0 | 14 | 18 | 8.2 | 12 | 12 | |
| Rh | <0.50 | 0.7 | <0.50 | <0.50 | <0.50 | <0.50 | 1 |
| Table 2. Palisades sheet, Weehawken section. | |||||||||
| W-235455 | W-235456 | W-235457 | W-235458 | W-235459 | W-235460 | W-235461 | W-235462 | W-235463 | |
| W-2 | W-3 | W-4 | W-5 | W-6 | W-7 | W-13 | W-16 | W-19 | |
| Lat. | 40°46'N | 40°46'N | 40°46'N | 40°46'N | 40°46'N | 40°46'N | 40°46'N | 40°46'N | 40°46'N |
| Long. | 74° 1'W | 74° 1'W | 74° 1'W | 74° 1'W | 74° 1'W | 74° 1'W | 74° 1'W | 74° 1'W | 74° 1'W |
| SiO2 | 53.8 | 58.7 | 53.1 | 51.8 | 53.4 | 52.7 | 53.7 | 52.6 | 51.9 |
| TiO2 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 2.5 | 2 | 1.8 | 1.2 | 0.79 | 0.96 | 1.1 |
| Al2O3 | 14.4 | 11.1 | 10.9 | 9.6 | 14.6 | 16 | 20.3 | 12.7 | 14.5 |
| Fe2O3 | 2.2 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 3.8 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 0.76 |
| FeO | 9.5 | 11.2 | 11.2 | 14 | 9.8 | 8.9 | 6.4 | 8.4 | 9.4 |
| MnO | 0.18 | 0.22 | 0.19 | 0.2 | 0.19 | 0.17 | 0.06 | 0.18 | 0.18 |
| MgO | 4.8 | 1.4 | 2.1 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 5.2 | 5 | 9.8 | 7.9 |
| CaO | 8.9 | 5.2 | 9 | 7.8 | 7.1 | 9.4 | 1 | 9.8 | 10.3 |
| Na2O | 2.6 | 2.7 | 4 | 3.1 | 3.2 | 2.5 | 5.2 | 1.9 | 1.9 |
| K2O | 1 | 2.7 | 1.5 | 1.9 | 2.1 | 1.3 | 5.5 | 0.51 | 0.42 |
| P2O5 | 0.2 | 0.66 | 1.1 | 0.69 | 0.24 | 0.18 | 0.11 | 0.15 | 0.17 |
| H2O+ | 0.75 | 1.3 | 0.88 | 1.1 | 1.3 | 0.9 | 1.7 | 1 | 0.71 |
| H2O- | 0.2 | 0.22 | 0.07 | 0.23 | 0.15 | 0.08 | <0.04 | 0.31 | 0.15 |
| CO2 | <0.01 | <0.01 | <0.01 | <0.01 | <0.01 | 0.02 | 0.02 | <0.01 | 0.04 |
| S | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0,14 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.07 | 0.03 | 0.04 |
| F | 0.04 | 0.1 | 0.11 | 0.1 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.23 | 0.02 | 0.02 |
| Cl | 0.03 | 0.42 | 0.16 | 0.18 | 0.33 | 0.2 | 0.09 | 0.01 | 0.04 |
| Total | 100.13 | 100.27 | 99.48 | 98.54 | 101.21 | 100.33 | 101.76 | 99.67 | 99.33 |
| Ni(ppm) | 34 | <5.0 | 7 | 12 | 18 | 47 | 47 | 118 | 94 |
| Cu | 145 | 320 | 370 | 88 | 141 | 138 | <2.00 | 83 | 97 |
| Zn | 74 | 191 | 116 | 56 | 84 | 81 | 153 | 72 | 78 |
| Rb | 29 | 99 | 46 | 64 | 67 | 47 | 268 | 24 | 15 |
| Sr | 222 | 202 | 202 | 158 | 254 | 225 | 470 | 158 | 173 |
| Ag | 0.053 | 0.22 | 0.11 | 0.033 | 0.032 | 0.072 | 0.044 | 0.037 | 0.045 |
| Ba | 254 | 600 | 300 | 320 | 410 | 26O | 1700 | 138 | 170 |
| Y | 27 | 68 | 65 | 61 | 32 | 26 | 21 | 25 | 21 |
| Zr | 137 | 320 | 249 | 226 | 165 | 119 | 106 | 89 | 97 |
| Nb | 12 | 23 | 21 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 21 | 6.5 | 6.5 |
| Pd(ppb) | 11 | <0.50 | <0.50 | <0.50 | 18 | 18 | <0.50 | 7 | 7.6 |
| Pt | 2.6 | <0.50 | <0.50 | <0.50 | 3.3 | 3.3 | <0.50 | 11 | 8.8 |
| Rh | O.50 | <0.50 | <0.50 | <0.50 | <0.50 | <0.50 | <0.50 | <0.50 | <0.50 |