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Hypoptopoma sp., photo by K.S.
Cummings
Hypoptopomatini
Acestridium
Hypoptopoma
Microlepidogaster
Nannoptopoma
Oxyropsis
Otocinclus
Othothyrini
Eurycheilichthys
Otothyris
Parotocinclus
Pseudotocinclus
Schizolecis
Hypoptopomatines can be separated from all other loricariids based on the presence of an exposed pectoral girdle lateral to the coracoid strut. The entire pectoral girdle may be expsoed as in the Hypoptopoma below, or just a portion as in the Parotocinclus.
Schaefer, S. A. 1998. Conflict and resolution:
impact of new taxa on phylogenetic studies of the Neotropical cascudinhos
(Siluroidei: Loricariidae). Pp. 375-400 In Malabarba, L.R.
R.E. Reis, R.P. Vari, Z.M.S. Lucena, and C.A.S. Lucena (editors), Phylogeny
and Classification of Neotropical Fishes,