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Background:
Travel to Cuba by U.S. citizens is limited to certain categories of travelers
who are specifically licensed by the US Treasury Department for such travel.
Persons visiting family, full-time journalists, professional
researchers, and government officials can travel to Cuba for specific activities
as outlined in US federal regulations - 31 C.F.R. Parts 501 and 515 and
specifically section 515.560 and 515.565 (and as
amended June, 2004). For detailed
information, see the U.S. Treasury Department, Office of Foreign Assets Control
(OFAC- http://www.treas.gov/ofac) web
site.
The following excerpts are from the US DOS - "ENTRY
REQUIREMENTS/TRAVEL TRANSACTION LIMITATIONS:
The Cuban
Assets Control Regulations of the U.S. Treasury
Department require that persons subject to U.S.
jurisdiction be licensed to engage in any
transaction related to travel to, from, and within
Cuba. Transactions related to tourist travel are not
licensable. This restriction includes tourist travel
to Cuba from or through a third country such as
Mexico or Canada. U.S. law enforcement authorities
have increased enforcement of these regulations at
U.S. airports and pre-clearance facilities in third
countries. Travelers who fail to comply with
Department of Treasury regulations will face civil
penalties and criminal prosecution upon return to
the United States. "
"Licenses are
granted to the following categories of travelers and
they are permitted to spend money for Cuban travel
and to engage in other transactions directly
incident to the purpose of their travel under a
general license, without the need to obtain special
permission from the U.S. Treasury Department's
Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC):
-
Journalists and supporting broadcasting or
technical personnel (regularly employed in that
capacity by a news reporting organization and
traveling for journalistic activities)
-
Official government travelers on official
business.
-
Members of international organizations of which
the United States is also a member (traveling on
official business).
-
Travelers who have received specific licenses
from OFAC prior to going.
-
Full-time professionals whose travel
transactions are directly related to research in
their professional areas, provided that their
research: 1) is of a noncommercial, academic
nature; 2) comprises a full work schedule in
Cuba; and 3) has a substantial likelihood of
public dissemination.
-
Full-time professionals whose travel
transactions are directly related to attendance
at professional meetings or conferences in Cuba
organized by an international professional
organization, institution, or association that
regularly sponsors such meetings or conferences
in other countries. An organization,
institution, or association headquartered in the
United States may not sponsor such a meeting or
conference unless it has been specifically
licensed to sponsor it. The purpose of the
meeting or conference cannot be the promotion of
tourism in Cuba or other commercial activities
involving Cuba, or to foster production of any
bio-technological products. "
"Additional
information may be obtained by contacting: Licensing
Division, Office of Foreign Assets Control, U.S.
Department of the Treasury, 1500 Pennsylvania Avenue
NW, Treasury Annex, Washington, DC 20220, Telephone
(202) 622-2480; Fax (202) 622-1657. Internet users
can log on to the web site through
http://www.treas.gov/ofac/ .
Should a
traveler receive a license, a valid passport is
required for entry into Cuba. The Cuban government
requires that the traveler obtain a visa prior to
arrival. Attempts to enter or exit Cuba illegally,
or to aid the irregular exit of Cuban nationals or
other persons, are contrary to Cuban law and are
punishable by jail terms. Entering Cuban territory,
territorial waters or airspace (within 12 miles of
the Cuban coast) without prior authorization from
the Cuban government may result in arrest or other
enforcement action by Cuban authorities. Immigration
violators are subject to prison terms ranging from
four years for illegal entry or exit to as many as
30 years for aggravated cases of alien smuggling.
For current information on Cuban entry and customs
requirements, travelers should contact:
Cuban
Interests Section (an office of the Cuban
government), 2630 16th Street NW, Washington, DC
20009, Telephone (202) 797-8518, Fax (202) 797-8521
Consular
Section, 2639 16 th Street NW, Washington, DC 20009,
Telephone (202) 797-8609/8610/8615, Fax (202)
986-7283 "
NOTE: Those who travel to Cuba without the appropriate US government approval
and licenses are subject to penalties such as fines and other restrictions.
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Auburn University's Cuba License
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Auburn University was issued a two-year specific
license with an expiration date
December 31, 2005 however under the US OFAC regulations published in June 2004
all previous licenses automatically expired June 2005.
AU currently has a new license effective OCTOBER 2, 2005
through October 31, 2006 (ONE YEAR, licenses are yearly under the new
regulations). This license is for U.S. academic institutions for use with its employees and
students as defined in the category governing educational activities. At AU, the
president has designated the Director of the Office of International Education
as the responsible authority for managing the AU license for Cuba travel.
Requests for the AU license should be submitted to the
Director, Office of International Education along with supporting
documentation that should include:
- Specific information about the research or conference or educational program,
- Dates of departure and return along with the dates of the specific
activities in CUBA
- Faculty, Staff and Students traveling on AU business - submit an approved AU Request for Authorization for International Travel approved
by the Office of the Provost should also be attached.
- Students studying or doing research in Cuba must complete an Auburn Abroad
Course Approval Form. ALL program activity in Cuba
must be OVER 10 weeks in length.
- For AU Faculty: TEACHING
at Cuban academic institutions must be for period OVER 10 weeks in length -
no shorter periods allowed under current regulations.
NOTE: For non commercial academic research in
Cuba specifically related to Cuba and for the purposes of obtaining a
graduate degree are NOT subject to the 10 week limitation.
- Program of study or visits - a completed description of the nature of the
activities including itinerary
- Hosting institutions - list of any educational or other institutions in
CUBA that will be visited or involved in collaboration or support for the
visit
- Interview schedules - if meetings will take place with specific
organizations, groups, individuals, etc.. include names, titles and
affiliations
- Academic course credits - both undergraduate and graduate students must
receive academic credit for their activities in Cuba therefore a listing of
the courses for which the student will be enrolled related to the activities
in Cuba
- List of all individuals participating in the activity (note: dependents
and family members may NOT accompany the traveler under this license, only
official AU representatives and students)
- For Students - a letter from the faculty teaching the course, academic
advisor and/or chair of graduate committee indicating the relevance and
academic value of the activities in Cuba to the student degree program and
coursework
- For Faculty and Staff - I - include in the
request a clearly identified statement of research that indicates that the
research is "non commercial and academic in nature", a schedule that
"comprises a full work schedule in Cuba" and information indicating that the
research "has a substantial likelihood of public dissemination."
- For Faculty and Staff - II - a cover letter from the department chair or supervisor
indicating support for the activities and indicating the relevance of the work
to be done in Cuba to the academic and research mission of Auburn University
For group study abroad programs (must be
over 10 weeks in length), please contact the OIE
Assistant Director for Auburn Abroad for information regarding student group policies.
AU faculty who
intend to organize AU study programs to Cuba should submit a proposal to
OIE for approval by the Office of the Provost (minimum timeline 6 months,
preferred 18 months). There
are established deadlines for programs to allow sufficient time for planning and
obtaining necessary travel documents.
OIE will work with all program participants to review the visa process
for entry into Cuba. Note direct travel to Cuba from the US has
significant restrictions however many programs use air carriers through both
Canada and Mexico. Regardless of the method of travel ALL US CITIZENS should have an approved US OFAC license to travel to and
return from Cuba.
CUBAN INTEREST SECTION in US -
Visa Forms,
Embassy of Switzerland, Cuban Interests Section, 2639 16 Street N.W.,
Washington, D.C. 20009
Email: Informacion1@sicuw.org
, Informacion2@sicuw.org
Phone / Teléfono: (202) 797 8507, (202) 797 8609, (202) 797 8610
Fax: (202) 797-8521 Indicate if you wish to receive a reply via e-mail, fax, or
regular mail.
Information for students and faculty not born in Cuba, born in Cuba and
those who have immediate relatives in Cuba
Individuals who were not born in Cuba, but who
have immediate relatives in Cuba (parents, children, siblings, or spouses) whom
they wish to visit in Cuba, or travel with to Cuba, please check with the Cuban
Interest Section on applicable procedures specific to your situaiton. Similarly, individuals born in
Cuba who have become naturalized U.S. citizens must consult the Cuban interest
section on the appropriate procedure required to visit Cuba.
AGAIN, ALL should check
with the Cuban Interests Section at the Swiss Embassy in
Washington, D.C. about additional visa requirements.
"From US Dept of State Cuba
Consular Information sheet -
DUAL NATIONALITY:
The Government of Cuba does not recognize the dual nationality of U.S.
citizens who are Cuban-born or the children of Cuban parents. These individuals
will be treated solely as Cuban citizens and may be subject to a range of
restrictions and obligations, including military service. The Cuban government
may require U.S. citizens, whom Cuba considers to be Cuban, to enter and depart
Cuba using a Cuban passport. Using a Cuban passport for this purpose does not
jeopardize one’s U.S. citizenship; however, such persons must use their U.S.
passports to enter and depart the United States. There have been cases of
Cuban-American dual nationals being forced by the Cuban government to surrender
their U.S. passports. Despite these restrictions, Cuban-American dual nationals
who fall ill may only be treated at hospitals for foreigners (except in
emergencies)."
Joint programs with other
U.S. institutions under the new regulations effective June 2004 - AU
may only host those faculty/staff who are employees of Auburn University or AU
students who are degree seeking at Auburn University. AU's Cuba license
may NOT be used to sponsor the travel of NON AU faculty, staff and students.
The AU license follows US Treasury Guidelines for Educational Activities
(515.565 sect 2, i through v and vii) which include:
- (i) Participation in a structured educational program by AU undergraduate or
graduate students or an AU undergraduate or graduate student group as part of a
course offered at AU for which credit will be applied to the student's degree
program. Non Auburn University students participating in an AU
structured program must have a letter from the academic unit at their home
institution indicating that they will receive academic credit towards their
degree program for the coursework taken at AU and work done in Cuba.
- (ii) Non-commercial academic research in Cuba specifically related to Cuba
conducted by a person working to qualify academically as a professional (for
example, research toward a graduate degree).
- (iii) Participation in a formal course of study at a Cuban academic institution by a
AU undergraduate or graduate student currently enrolled in an AU degree
program, provided the formal course of study in Cuba will be accepted for credit
toward the student's undergraduate or graduate degree at AU.
- (iv) Teaching at a Cuban academic institution by an individual regularly employed
in a teaching capacity at AU.
- (v) Sponsorship of Cuban nationals at AU for academic purposes, including the
payment of a stipend or salary of a Cuban scholar to teach or engage in
scholarly activity at AU.
- (vi) this section of the code does NOT apply to AU
and is NOT an AU licensed activity (Educational exchanges involving secondary
school participants.
- (vii) The organization of and preparation for transactions and educational
activities by a full-time employee of AU.
In all cases, the AU student, employee, or faculty traveler must carry a letter
from the Director of the Office of International Education stating that the individual is a faculty
researcher, employee, or student enrolled in an undergraduate or graduate degree
program or pursuing specific activities consistent with sections 515.565(a)(2)(i)-(v)
and (vii) of the regulations, and citing the AU institutional license
identification number as well as contact information. Furthermore AU OIE must
maintain a file specific to each activity for annual reporting to the US OFAC
office.
- All participants approved through the AU license must participate in an OIE
Cuba predeparture session.
- All participants will be required to provide AU OIE with a
written report summarizing all program activities including any
changes or modifications to the itinerary, contacts, etc.. that were originally
submitted in the approval process.
Limitations on activities
- Please read carefully the US OFAC information flyer on "What
you need to know about the U.S. Embargo". There are
limitations and restrictions on what can be taken to (export) or brought
back from (import) Cuba. Additionally you should be aware that the
Cuban government customs
- How do I pay for things in Cuba?
What other restrictions might I encounter?
Because of travel restrictions between the U.S. and Cuba, you cannot use
your ATM cards or credit cards in Cuba. All transactions must be in cash
(U.S. dollars). Cell phones that normally work in the US generally
will not work in Cuba. If you lease or rent a cell phone please
check carefully with the Cuban Interest Section on what is legal to take
into Cuba. Satellite phones we are told are not legal to bring
into Cuba. Internet access is available at many universities and
through some of the major hotels for foreigners as well as internet
cafe's in Havana.
- Can my parents
legally visit me while I am in Cuba? GENERALLY the answer is NO -
see below for details
Can dependents travel with me while on an AU licensed activity?
NO
The license is issued strictly for educational activities, not tourism
or any other non educational or commercial activity. As AU
students and faculty, you are covered by our educational license for
the time you are in Cuba under the AU licensed activity. This license
does not cover dependents or relatives of students and faculty, nor are
we able to give travel advice to parents, dependents or family traveling
to Cuba. AU cannot allow any unauthorized use of our name or license for
travel to Cuba. Only the U.S. Dept. of the Treasury can provide such
authorization. Some parents have traveled to Cuba legally while covered
by a license issued for another purpose (conferences, etc.). Other
parents and students have arranged to meet in another country (such as
Jamaica or Mexico) during the student’s time abroad.
- Are Cubans hostile toward
people from the U.S.? What should I know about Cuban laws?
No, to the contrary, they are warm and welcoming. The people of Cuba
feel that despite ideological differences between our governments, we
are all human beings and we should be able to get along. The Cuban
people are hospitable, gracious and friendly and they will go out of
their way to make sure your stay in Cuba is pleasant. Many people in
Cuba are curious about life in the United States, and they welcome the
opportunity to show you what Cuba is really like. However, Cuba’s
“Law of Protection of National Independence and the Cuban Economy,”
contains a series of measures aimed at discouraging contact between
foreign nationals and Cuban citizens. These measures are aimed
particularly at the press and media representatives, but may be used
against any foreign national coming into contact with a Cuban. The law
provides for jail terms of up to 30 years in aggravated cases. U.S.
citizens traveling in Cuba are subject to this law, and they may
unwittingly cause the arrest and imprisonment of any Cuban with whom
they come into contact.
While in a foreign country, a U.S. citizen is subject to that country’s laws
and regulations, which sometimes differ significantly from those in the United
States and may not afford the protections available to the individual under U.S.
law. Persons violating Cuban laws, even unknowingly, may be expelled, arrested
or imprisoned. Penalties for possession, use, or trafficking in illegal drugs in
Cuba are strict, and convicted offenders can expect lengthy jail sentences and
heavy fines. Those accused of drug-related and other crimes face long legal
proceedings and delayed due process.
515.564 Professional Research and Professional Meetings in Cuba
Academic professionals may travel to Cuba in the Professional Research category
under a general license when that travel meets the conditions set forth in the
section on professional research and professional meetings in Cuba, (515.564).
The AU license is not required for this category however other licensing may be
required, please check with the US OFAC or AU OIE for additional details.
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US INTEREST
SECTION in Havana, CUBA - The Interest Section is located in
Havana Calzada between L & M Streets, Vedado, Havana
Phone: (53-7) 833-3551 through 59
Hours: 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Emergencies/After Hours: Phone: (53-7) 833-3026
Immigrant Visa appointments/inquiries
Phone: (53-7) 834-4400 Fax: (53-7) 833-1084
Non-Immigrant Visa appointments/ inquiries
Phone: (53-7) 833-1196, (53-7) 833-1198
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