Hurry…Hurry…Off We
Go!

Hayle Lipham
Growing
Independence
and Fluency Lesson
Rationale:
Fluent reading is very important in a child's
reading
development and success. Fluent reading is reading in which words are
recognized easily and automatically. This lesson is designed to help
students
increase their fluency by reading and rereading text to become familiar
with
it. Children will be able to recognize
the importance of automatic fluent reading and it will help them to
gain more
meaning and understanding from the text.
Materials:
One minute read chart (one for each student)
Fluency Literacy Rubric (one for each student)
Stop watch (for each group of students)
Dry erase board
Marker
Pencils
Cover-up buddy- popsicle sticks with googly eyes
on them (one
for each student)
Book, Doc in the Fog by
Sheila Cushman (one for each student)
One Minute Read Chart:
Name: ______________________ Date:
____________
1st minute: ______
2nd minute: ______
3rd minute: ______
Fluency
Literacy Rubric:
Name:
____________________ Evaluator:
_________________Date: ___________
I
noticed that my partner:
After 2nd
After 3rd
Remembered
more
words
_______ _______
Read
Faster
_______ _______
Read
Smoother _______
_______
Read
with
expression _______
_______
Procedure:
I will introduce the lesson by explaining that in
order to
become better readers; we must begin to read quickly and automatically
or
fluently. "Did you know that when we become more fluent readers, we
will
be able to understand the text that we are reading better?" It is
important to learn to read fluently so that we can focus on the story
and the
meaning of the words we are reading. A great way to become a fluent
reader is
to read a story many times. Today we are going to read a story multiple
times
and each time we should try to read faster.
"Review with the students using their
cover-up
buddies. "Sometimes
when we are reading we come across words that we have trouble reading,
a way to
figure out that word is to use our cover-up buddy." Write the word block on the board. Model to the
children how to use their cover-up buddies. "When we come across a hard
word we can use our cover-up buddies so we can sound it out. I am going
to look
at the vowel first. I know that short o
says /o/. Now I am going to look at the letters before the o,
I see /b/ and /l/. So I have /b//l//o/. Next I am going to look
at the letters after the /o/ I have a ck which
says /k/ so I have /b//l//o//k/. Oh block. So everyone remember the
next time
you have some trouble with a word, just pull out your cover-up buddy
and let
him help you solve that tricky word."Review with the children about how
to
crosscheck. "To understand what we have read, we cannot just
concentrate
on reading fast. We can crosscheck what we read to make sure our
sentence
makes sense." Write the sentence on the board, The cast ran after the
dog.
"The cast ran after the dog, I can use my crosschecking abilities to
decide that a cast cannot run after a dog. So I would reread my
sentence
correctly as "The cat ran after the dog.
"Next demonstrate to the students the difference
between
reading with and without fluency. "I am going to show you how important
fluency is and how much it might help us in reading, by reading this
sentence
with and without fluency." Write the following sentence on the board:
That
ladybug is flying very fast. "First I will read the sentence as a
non-fluent
reader would read it: That---ladybug---is---flying---very---fast. Did
you
notice how I read the sentence very slowly? Now I am going to read this
same
sentence again, but this time I will read it more fluently. That
ladybug is
flying very fast. Did you hear how my words were closer together and
how smooth
they were? Which time was easier for you to understand? Good job, it is
easier
to understand books and text when you read it with fluency.
"Give the children copies of the book, Doc
in the Fog. Let the children read it first before having them
partner up. "This is a story about a wizard named Doc. Doc can do
magical
things. Doc has a mop and he is going to turn it into something…what do
you
think it is? We will have to read to find out." After the students
finish
reading, discuss the story as a class and ask questions to see their
comprehension and understanding of the text.
Next, I will split the students up into groups of
two. I
will explain to the students about the one minute read chart and the
fluency
literacy rubric. "When you break into pairs, one of you will be the
reader
and the other will be the recorder. The reader will read the book for
one
minute three different times. The recorder will start and stop a stop
watch,
and will announce when it is the time to begin and end after the end of
one
minute. The recorder will also write down the number of words read in
one
minute on the record sheet. After the reader has read three times, you
will
swap jobs and do the same thing again.
"When the students have finished recording the one
minute
reads, I will then have them fill out a fluency literacy rubric about
their
partner. They will check the boxes on how the student performed on the 2nd
and 3rd times reading the book for one minute. I will
explain to the
students that this is an important job, and they should not make fun of
their
friends.
Assessment:
For an assessment
they will bring
me the one minute read chart and the fluency literacy rubric. I will
then have
the children do one minute reads with me to check their fluency and
accuracy.
Reference:
Doc in the Fog by
Sheila Cushman, c1990 Educational Insights
Dooley, Lauren. "3,2,1…Read!" http://www.auburn.edu/academic/education/reading_genie/passages/dooleygf.html
Murray, Bruce. Developing Reading Fluency. Reading
Genie. http://www.auburn.edu/academic/education/reading_genie/fluency.html
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