Reading and Rowing to Treasure
Island

Growing Independence and Fluency
Rationale: Fluency is a
huge part of being a good reader. It involves speed, accuracy, inflection, and
comprehension. In order to be a fluent reader, students must practice by
repeated readings. Repeated readings also help students achieve
automaticity, which is the ability to recognize words automatically. The
purpose of this lesson is to strengthen a students' fluency ability by reviewing
words and repeated readings.
Materials:
Class copy and teacher copy of
Pigs on the Loose by Geri Murray
White board to write
pseudowords on (kain,
blove,
poat,
quon)
Expo markers
Stop Watch
Board with water, island, and treasure painted on it
Boats to move on the board to show progress (velcro may be needed)
Procedures:
1.
First, I will explain to
students what fluency means. "Fluency is the ability to read quickly, easily,
and expressively. We improve our fluency by repeated readings. I'm going
to ready a sentence two different ways. You tell me which one I read more
fluently. (I like to ride bikes and hike in the woods.)
For teacher:
Poor Fluency Example: Read the words and sentence slow and exaggerate phonemes.
Proper Fluency Example:
Read the words quickly, accurately, and with expression.
Ask students:
"Which sentence sounded better?
The first one or the second one?" Which was easier to understand?
(Second).
"How do we become fluent
readers?" (By reading over and over).
2.
"We are going to read some
pseudo words. Who can explain to me what a pseudo word is?"
I will explain to students
that a pseudo word is a pretend word.
Then I will suggest reading pseudo words by using vowel-first body-coda method. I will model for the students how this method is used with a regular word.
"Let's take a look at how we
would use the vowel first method with the word kick. We will first start with
the vowel. In this word, the i says /i/. Now, look at the first letter k which
sounds like k= /c/. Combine the /k/ and /i/. k-k-k-k-k-i-i-i-i/. Finally, look
at the last part (coda). In this word, ck says /k/. Combine the beginning,
middle, and end. k-k-k-k-i-i-i-i-k-k-k-k. KICK! Use this method to
decode the pseudo words I write on my white board.
3. Do all pseudo words listed
in the materials and help the students by covering up parts of the word if they
need it.
4. I will write another
sentence on the board and have students demonstrate proper fluency. (I went to
the store and got bananas.) Congratulate the students who were able to read the
sentence fluently.
5. Next, we will each
pull out a copy of "Fuzz and the Buzz." First I will give a book talk (below).
Then, I will read the book one time through as they follow along. Then, they
will practice reading by themselves.
Book talk: Aunt Sue is coming.
The kids can't wait. They think she's going to love slim, but wait; where is
he?!
6. Last, I will assess the
students by (words x 60)/seconds. Each time a student improves their speed
and overall fluency, they get to move their boat closer to treasure island on
the board. They get multiple tries.
Reference:
Murray, Geri. Pig on the Loose.
Flying High with Fluency by
Alizabeth Irwin
http://www.auburn.edu/academic/education/reading_genie/caravans/irwingf.htm
Up, Up, and Away with Fluency
by Katheryne Clark http://www.auburn.edu/academic/education/reading_genie/invent/clarkgf.html
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