By: Jessica Pieplow
Rationale-
In order to learn how to read and spell
words, children must become acquainted with phonemes. Phonemes are
the vocal gestures made by one's mouth that create words. The objective
for this lesson is to acquaint a child with the short i phoneme.
The correspondence for this lesson will be i=/i/
Materials-
primary paper with the sentence "Iggy is
stuck in the icky, sticky pit."
posterboard with the sentence "Iggy is in
the icky igloo."
blank primary paper and pencils
colored card stock squares
hole puncher and yarn to make short i
book
pre-made quiz with short i words
and other words to test (the student will either draw a stick "Iggy" or
place a check in the blank after I read the word)
Procedures-
1. First, introduce the lesson by
discussing how writing can be seen as a secret code. The tough part
of figuring out the code is learning what the letters are standing for
when our mouth moves. We are going to be detectives today and find
out when our mouth makes the short i sound. Also, we are going to
look for words with a short i sound when we read.
2. Ask student: Can you tell me when
you hear the /i/ sound in this sentence, "Iggy is stuck in the icky, sticky
pit."? Review with the group how the short i sound is found
in almost all of those words. Have this sentence already written
already on primary paper so that the student can have a visual. Then
ask the student to point out the words with the short i sound.
3. Now, let's try this tongue twister
(written on posterboard) "Iggy is in the icky igloo." Now let's all
say it together. Good! Now this time, let's stretch out our
i's.
"IIIIIggy iiiiis iiiin the iiiiicky iiiiigloo." Okay, now for the
last time, we are going to cut off our i's at the beginning. "I-ggy
i-s i-n the i-cky i-gloo."
4. "Okay. We can write our /i/
sound by writting an "I". Let's practice writing an "i".
First, we go down from the fence and give him a feather. To do a
capital I, start with a straight back, then give him a headdress
and moccasins.
5. Now I will give a student two words,
one with the short i sound and one without. "The man will
fix the door. Do you hear /i/ in fix or door?" Another could
be this sentence. "Will you get a tin and a fork? Do you hear
/i/ in tin or fork?
6. Next, we will read Tin Man Fix-It.
After reading it, we will discuss the story and read it again. Allow
the students to write down the words with the short i sound.
The student will be able to collect all of the words at the end (which
will be written on colored card stock squares). Then the words will
be compiled to make a short i word list book for the student.
7. For assessment, I will compile
a list of words, some words with short i and some words without
the short i. I will read the word to the class. If there
is a short i sound, they will draw a stick "Iggy" on their paper
beside the number. If there isn't, the student will put a check beside
the number.
Reference: Eldredge, J. Lloyd. 1995. Teaching Decoding in Holistic Classrooms. Prentice Hall. Pages 50-57.
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