Excellent Eggs
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Rationale: Before matching letters to phonemes,
children
must first be able to recognize phonemes. This lesson will help
children
identify one of the short vowels. They will identify /e/
(short
e)
which is one of the short vowels. I hope by the end of the lesson
that they will have learned to recognize /e/ in spoken words by
learning a meaningful representation and a letter symbol, and finally
by
practicing finding /e/ in certain words.
Materials: Primary paper and pencil; Easel with
chart paper on it reading, “Eddie cooks excellent eggs everyday
except
Mondays”; Red Gets Fed (Educational Insights).
Procedures: 1. Our written language is a secret code and
we are going to figure out some of the code today. The tricky
part
about learning what letters stand for-the certain mouth moves we make
as
we say words. Today we are going to work on the mouth move
/e/.
The sound /e/ is in many words and we will be able to read a lot of new
words that contain this letter.
2. When we say /e/ our tongue is in the middle of our
mouth.
Our mouth is open and our tongue does not hit the top of our mouth or
the
bottom; instead it rests right in the middle.
3. The letter e says /e/. Ask students: Have you ever
sat in a rocking chair and heard /e/, /e/, /e/ as you rocked back and
forth?
Now let’s pretend together that we are in a rocking chair. Say
/e/
with me as we rock back and forth.
4. Lets try a tongue twister (on chart). “Eddie cooks
excellent
eggs everyday except Mondays.” Let’s say it together three
times. Now say it again, and stretch the /e/ at the beginning of
the words in our tongue twister. “Eeeedie eeeats eeexcellent eeeggs
eeeveryday
eeexcept Mondays.” Wonderful job!
5. Tell students to take out their primary paper and pencils. Let’s
write the letter e. Take your pencil and make a small line
halfway
across the middle of your fence. Then make the letter c all the
way
from the end of your line you made around to the bottom of the
sidewalk.
Model this for students about five times. Tell them to draw ten
more.
6. Call on students to answer if they hear /e/ in red or blue, set
or box, fed or sat, get or bad, bed or chair. Then say, “Let’s
see
if you can notice the mouth move /e/ in some words. Say yes if
you
hear /e/ and say no if you do not. Eddie, cooks, excellent, eggs,
every, day, except, Mondays. “
7. Read Red Gets Fed and talk about the story. Read it
again, and have the students say/e/ when they hear /e/
throughout
the book.
8. For their assessment, we will play a name game. Each child will
have a piece of paper and a pencil. The teacher will name every
child
in the class. The children will write yes if the child’s name
called
out has the e=/e/ sound in it and no if it doesn’t.
Reference: Eldredge, Lloyd J. Teaching Decoding
in Holistic Classrooms. Prentice Hall, Inc.1995. Pages 52-70.
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