Increasing your knowledge and experience in your major |
Some initial explanation of the theory of what you're doing |
Some period of one-on-one training (either from the professor or, more likely, a graduate student) |
Acquiring some technical skill (computers, library searching, specialized laboratory techniques) |
Clear designation of the expectations of your stint here |
Letters of recommendation (if deserved) |
Learning possible contacts for future graduate or professional school |
Possible co-authorship on an oral presentation or written manuscript |