MARK LIU

 


 

PhD Student

331, Funchess Hall

Department of Biological Sciences

Auburn University

Auburn AL. 36849

Phone (office) 334-844-4829

e-mail: liumark@auburn.edu

 
     

Research Interest / Nature Life


 


Research Interest:
I am interested in reproductive success and sexual selection. Environmental factors, attractiveness and genetics have been shown to be important factors in breeding success. I am interested in the relative importance in these factors and how they influence reproductive success.
Eastern bluebird (Sialia sialis) is a sexual dimorphic passerine (Turdidae) in North America. Males have a striking bright blue colored body parts, and with chestnut colored on their breast patch. Female have similar color pattern with drab gray-bluish coloration. Previous studies in our lab have shown that structural blue and ultraviolet colors are condition dependent traits in eastern bluebirds. My immediate goal is to continue work with my advisor, Dr. Geoffrey E. Hill, look at the function of structural plumage color in mate choice. Also, we are using immunology to measure offspring performance (a indicator of breeding success). Another main goal of my research is to look at the genetic influences in variation in breeding success. Genetic compatibility has been proposed for decades, as mentioned in inbreeding depression and heterozygous advantage in the agricultural industry. Only recently, novel molecular methods have emerged to allow us to address this question in natural populations. To better understand genetic compatibility and mate choice, I am working with Dr. Herman Mays to look at how the genetic compatibility influences breeding success or female mate choice decisions.

Previous project:
Cooperative breeding is fascinating subject in behavior ecology. In my master research, I try to figure out how a group living passerine cooperate in breeding behavior. Taiwan yuhinas (Yuhina brunneiceps) is a small babbler (Timiliidae) in Taiwan. They are territorial group living birds, usually 2-3 pairs of birds share a territory, females lay eggs in one nest, share parental care tusks. Taiwan yuhinas are the only passerine species that have been determined to be communal breeders so far. In my master project, I found that the pair bonds are formed within the group and exhibit a hierarchical dominance structure among pairs. Further study is being carrying out by another student, SSF. (back)